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Amẹ
Noun - water

Amẹ o bi shi eda
The weather is cloudy (lit. Water is dark in the sky)

Amẹ o aa ruẹ
It is raining (lit. Water is raining)

Amẹ o aa dena
It is drizzling (lit. Water is falling)

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COMMON PHRASES IN ETSAKO: ETSAKỌ PHRASEBOOK

Elọ ki eva ẹ? What is your name? Eva mẹ ki Atiku. My name is Atiku. Ọmọ ikpe imhẹ u kia? How old are you? Ọmọ ikpe uye (20) mi kia. I am 20 years old. Ikpokhia imhẹ u mhuẹ? How many friends do you have? Mi mhuẹli ikpokhia n'e bu. I have many friends. Obo u te aa bale? Where are you coming from? Afẹ mi te aa bale. I am coming from home. Obo u aa ye? Where are you going to? Oki mi aa ye. I am going to the market. Elọ u ye oki laa kiẹ? What are you going to the market to do? Mi laa de itsua vhi oki. I am going to buy things at the market. Itsua elọ u laa dẹ? What things do you want to buy? Itsua ni mi laa dẹ e bu. The things I want to buy are many. Leva eguo. Name some. Mi laa dẹ ache ali ugbe ali ishuga. I am going to buy pepper, salt and sugar. Imhẹ u mhuẹ shi obọ? How much do you have with you? Inaira iyishe ishe mi mhue shi obọ. I have 500 naira with me. Oyọ o somi ẹ? Is that enough for you? Ee, o somi mẹ. Yes, it is enough...

Nouns in Etsako

Nouns (eli) are the names given to the things around us; both living and non-living things. All nouns in Etsako begin and end with vowels. Names of People Ọgbọ - person Ọkpotso - woman Afeghe - young lady Ọmọ - child Ọgbama - young man Okpisha - old man Ita - father Names of Animals Ẹni - elephant Ọkaku - rhinocerous Oroboto - hippopotamus Afele - bird Ọse - crab Oshishi - ant Oduma - lion Ẹkpẹ - leopard Names of Places Owisana - mosque Owuka - church Owigho - bank Ishemi - farm Okẹ - stream Owa - house Oki - market Owowẹna - school Names of Things Ebe - book; leaf Orẹ - tree Udo - stone Ukeke - pen Ekpa - bag Ufi - game Ẹgba - hoe Akhuili - iron Ukpakọ - toothbrush Abstract Nouns Olemi - lie Itomi - pain Ulili - cold Uyemi - love Iguami - illness PLURALISATION OF NOUNS Plurals of nouns are formed by replacing the first verb with I, E, or A. Examples are: Obọ - abọ Ọkpotso - ikpotso Ọmọ - Emọ Utsatso - itsatso Owa - ewa Some nou...

CONJUNCTIONS AND PREPOSITIONS IN ETSAKO

Ali, Lagi - and Ama - but Kokua, laakhi - or Ina khi -  because Rari - because Ochi ni - instead of  Adesẹ, iteteva - between, among Olọkẹ - below Oleda - above Ẹkẹli, elemi - inside, in Vhi - in, at Shi, yọ - In, at, on Atodẹ, odato - outside Esọ - edge of Egbe - beside Ufwi - beneath, underneath Uji - bottom of Ukomi - on top Odalo, ugialo - in front of Oshimi, itsike - behind, after Nena - before Rọ te - through Te - from Na - for, to Gi - to Nu, gi - with Gbe, mhu - against Ni - that Ye, je - towards Ekekẹ - around Obodẹ - about, concerning Note that these words are not always used exactly in the same manner as the English counterparts. Etsako has a rich grammatical structure which is quite different from English.  Ibinoyẹsẹ (Examples) 1. Aljanna ni ekẹ e la ufwi ọli aa na.      Gardens underneath which rivers flow. 2. Obo u te aa bale?      Where are you coming from? 3. Ọni ọmọ ọ da rọ te iwindo ...